FAO MAAIF SSC3 BASELINE- HOUSEHOLD IDENTIFICATION AND ASSETS OWNERSHIP

Description	Results
Interview period	09-Aug-2023 to 04-Sep-2023
Total number of Respondents	783 [Male:550 Female:233]
Number of Districts	23
Average Age of respondents	47.52 [Min:15.00 Max:98.00]
Average household size	4.85 [Min:1.00 Max:15.00]

Household Enterprises [All Regions]

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Hybrid Rice	249	31.80
02	Foxtail Millet	74	9.45
03	Dairy Cows	135	17.24
04	Big Ear Goat	69	8.81
05	Biogas	26	3.32
06	Poultry	84	10.73
07	Aquaculture (Fish farming)	146	18.65
	Overall	783	100.00

Respondents categorisation by age groups [All Regions]

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Below 18 years	1	0.13
02	Youth (18-30 years)	127	16.22
03	Adult (above 30 years)	655	83.65
	Overall	783	100.00

Highest level of education of Respondents [All Regions]

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	No formal education	86	10.98
02	Pre-primary (less than primary 1)	12	1.53
03	Primary	336	42.91
04	Junior (J1-J3)	28	3.58
05	Secondary (O-Level)	196	25.03
06	Secondary (A-Level)	32	4.09
07	Tertiary Institution	50	6.39
08	University	37	4.73
99	Not Applicable	6	0.77
	Overall	783	100.00

Phone number ownership [All Regions]

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Respondent	734	93.74
02	Household member	42	5.36
03	Neighbour	7	0.89
	Overall	783	100.00

Marital Status of Respondent [All Regions]

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Single (never married)	81	10.34
02	Married- monogamous	575	73.44
03	Married- polygamous	67	8.56
04	Separated/divorced	24	3.07
05	Widowed or Widower	36	4.60
	Overall	783	100.00

Relationship of Respondent to Household Head [All Regions]

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Head	572	73.05
02	Spouse	162	20.69
03	Son/Daughter/Step Child	30	3.83
05	Grandson/granddaughter	1	0.13
06	Parent of head or spouse	2	0.26
07	Brother/sister of head or spouse	3	0.38
10	Other relative	2	0.26
11	Shamba-boy/maid	10	1.28
96	No relationship	1	0.13
	Overall	783	100.00

Household Category [All Regions]

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Treated/Affected	415	53.00
02	Control (Otherwise)	368	47.00
	Overall	783	100.00

a1c. Household size [All Regions]

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	1-3 Household members	240	30.65
02	4-5 Household members	273	34.87
03	6-9 Household members	235	30.01
04	10+ Household members	35	4.47
	Overall	783	100.00

a3. [Household Roster] Sex of household members [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Male	760	51.91
02	Female	704	48.09
	Overall	1,464	100.00

a4. [Household Roster] Household members age grouping [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	0-15 years	505	23.20
02	16-25 years	439	20.17
03	26-35 years	332	15.25
04	36-45 years	322	14.79
05	46-60 years	367	16.86
06	Above 60 years	212	9.74
	Overall	2,177	100.00

a4. [Household Roster] Household members categorisation into youth or adult [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Below 18 years	532	30.93
02	Youth (18-30 years)	483	28.08
03	Adult (above 30 years)	705	40.99
	Overall	1,720	100.00

a5. [Household Roster] Relationships to household head [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Head	744	34.22
02	Spouse	611	28.10
03	Son/Daughter/Step Child	585	26.91
04	Son/daughter-in-law	22	1.01
05	Grandson/granddaughter	71	3.27
06	Parent of head or spouse	22	1.01
07	Brother/sister of head or spouse	25	1.15
08	Nephew/niece of head or spouse	22	1.01
09	Cousin of head or spouse	8	0.37
10	Other relative	12	0.55
11	Shamba-boy/maid	45	2.07
96	No relationship	7	0.32
	Overall	2,174	100.00

a7. [Household Roster] Residential status of household members [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Usual member present	776	80.25
02	Usual member absent	81	8.38
03	Regular member present	54	5.58
04	Regular member absent	46	4.76
05	Usual member who left household more than 6 months ago	6	0.62
06	Left permanently	2	0.21
08	Guest/ visitor	2	0.21
	Overall	967	100.00

a8. [Household Roster] How members joined households [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Home owner	744	38.93
02	Born-into the family	444	23.23
03	Adopted/ Fostered into	43	2.25
04	Married into the family	619	32.39
05	Returned back	9	0.47
06	Servant	39	2.04
95	Others	13	0.68
	Overall	1,911	100.00

a13. [Household Roster] Education grades of household members [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
00	Pre-primary (less than primary 1)	177	6.08
01	Primary 1	145	4.98
02	Primary 2	176	6.05
03	Primary 3	196	6.74
04	Primary 4	200	6.88
05	Primary 5	205	7.05
06	Primary 6	251	8.63
07	Primary 7	329	11.31
08	Secondary 1/ O-Level 1/ Junior 1	122	4.19
09	Secondary 2/ O-Level 2/ Junior 2	153	5.26
10	Secondary 3/ O-Level 3/Junior 3	135	4.64
11	Secondary 4, O-Level 4	240	8.25
12	Secondary 5, A-Level 1/S.5	36	1.24
13	Secondary 6, A-Level 2/S.6	92	3.16
14	Tertiary 1/Year 1	43	1.48
15	Tertiary 2, 2-year collage completed	65	2.23
16	Tertiary 3/ Year 3	38	1.31
17	Tertiary 4, Four-year college completed	15	0.52
18	Tertiary 5/Year 5	17	0.58
19	Post-graduate and above	56	1.93
99	No formal education	218	7.49
	Overall	2,909	100.00

a14. [Household Roster] main economic activities of household members in the last 12 months [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Crop Production	603	39.11
02	Livestock Production	206	13.36
03	Fisheries/aquaculture	91	5.90
05	Horticulture	1	0.06
07	Apiary- Bee Keeping	1	0.06
08	Trade	54	3.50
09	Artisan - worker in a skilled trade	4	0.26
09	Artisan- worker in a skilled trade	5	0.32
10	Casual agricultural paid job outside the holding	3	0.19
11	Casual non-agricultural paid job	15	0.97
11	Non-agricultural paid job	7	0.45
12	Household work	6	0.39
12	Household work/ chores	47	3.05
13	Student	14	0.91
13	Student/ School	282	18.29
14	No activity - looking for work	3	0.19
14	No activity- looking for work	45	2.92
15	No activity - not looking for work	2	0.13
15	No activity- not looking for work	58	3.76
16	Salaried Employment (on-farm or off-farm)	27	1.75
95	Others	68	4.41
	Overall	1,542	100.00

a18. [Household Roster] school dropout reasons [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table with multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Completed desired schooling	239	12.98
02	Further schooling not available	60	3.26
03	Too expensive	316	17.16
04	Too far away	50	2.71
05	Had to help at home	93	5.05
06	Had to help with farm work	61	3.31
07	Had to help with family business	23	1.25
08	Poor school quality	12	0.65
09	Parents did not want	77	4.18
10	Not willing to attend	80	4.34
11	Poor academic	34	1.85
12	Sickness or calamity in family	37	2.01
13	Pregnancy	50	2.71
14	Still too young	51	2.77
15	Displacement due to resettlement/land acquisition	10	0.54
16	Became orphaned	54	2.93
17	Disabled	10	0.54
95	Others	78	4.23
99	Not Applicable	507	27.52
	Overall	1,842	100.00

a23a. [Household Roster] members belong to a local or external organization or committee in the Last 12 months [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
00	No	681	60.86
01	Yes	438	39.14
	Overall	1,119	100.00

a23c. [Household Roster] Type of groups members belonged to in last 12 months [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table with multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Crop input access and supply/farmer cooperative/	94	13.09
02	Livestock input access and supply /farmer cooperative union	69	9.61
03	Poultry input access and supply /farmer cooperative union	10	1.39
04	Aquaculture input access and supply /farmer cooperative union	49	6.82
05	Crop seed/seedlings producer and marketing group/coops	12	1.67
06	Producer and marketing group/coops	6	0.84
07	Government supported local groups (PDM, NAADS, etc.)	30	4.18
08	Farmer groups/association	65	9.05
09	Local faith-based organization	4	0.56
10	Local women's Association	2	0.28
10	Local women’s Association	29	4.04
11	Local youth Association	3	0.42
12	Local group supported by NGO	2	0.28
13	Savings and credit group	232	32.31
14	Land owner/user’s association (land use and rental market issues etc.)	1	0.14
17	Local groups for the disabled	1	0.14
18	Traders association	17	2.37
19	Local mutual social support groups/informal CBOs for social insurance	54	7.52
20	Local administration	6	0.84
21	Development group	13	1.81
95	Others	16	2.23
96	None	3	0.42
	Overall	718	100.00

a23d. Most important farmer group functions [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table with multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Crop production and produce marketing	134	19.42
02	Livestock production and marketing	75	10.87
03	Fish production and marketing	53	7.68
04	Training	70	10.14
05	Savings and credit	250	36.23
06	Labor sharing	29	4.20
07	Tree planting and nurseries	2	0.29
09	Access to information/technologies	3	0.43
12	Social welfare	58	8.41
95	Others	13	1.88
96	None	3	0.43
	Overall	690	100.00

a23e. Has the groups joined by the household made your household better in farming? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
00	No	86	18.86
01	Yes	370	81.14
	Overall	456	100.00

a23f. Whether membership to this group has helped in getting relevant information and agricultural technologies (seeds, materials etc.) for commercial farming? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
00	No	148	31.97
01	Yes	315	68.03
	Overall	463	100.00

a24a. During the past 12 months, did household member suffer from any illness, or injury? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
00	No	659	56.32
01	Yes	511	43.68
	Overall	1,170	100.00

a24b. What was the cause of household members illness or injury during the past 12 months? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table with multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Fever	345	33.96
02	Coughing	246	24.21
03	Diarrhea	63	6.20
04	Injury/accident	43	4.23
05	Chronic disease	109	10.73
06	Pregnancy	34	3.35
95	Others	174	17.13
96	None	2	0.20
	Overall	1,016	100.00

a24e. Where did household members go for the first consultation during the past 12 months? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table with multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Did not seek treatment	29	3.26
02	Government hospital	201	22.61
03	Government health centre	220	24.75
04	public outreach centers	9	1.01
05	Government-based community	1	0.11
06	Private hospital	98	11.02
07	Pharmacy/ drug shop	165	18.56
08	Private Doctor/Nurse/Midwife/Clinic	116	13.05
09	Private outreach centers	26	2.92
10	NGO Community Based	1	0.11
11	Shop	1	0.11
12	Religious/faith-based institution	6	0.67
13	Friend/ Relative	1	0.11
14	Traditional Healer	4	0.45
95	Others	11	1.24
	Overall	889	100.00

n1. Which assets does your household currently own? [All Regions]

Note: results are from multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Plough sets	65	1.30
02	Carts	1	0.02
03	Wheelbarrows	111	2.21
04	Borehole	8	0.16
05	Spray pumps	141	2.81
06	Diesel pumps	3	0.06
07	Water tanks	59	1.18
08	Beehives	10	0.20
14	Hand hoe	605	12.06
15	Bicycle	328	6.54
16	Radio/cassette/home theaters	296	5.90
17	(Car) Batteries/solar panels	184	3.67
18	TV/ DVD player	160	3.19
19	Mobile Phones/Fixed phone	564	11.25
20	Chair	582	11.61
21	Tables	535	10.67
22	Beds	614	12.24
23	Mosquito nets	479	9.55
24	Motorcycle/Scooter	122	2.43
25	Vehicles/motor boats	32	0.64
26	Tractor	2	0.04
27	Computer/Laptop	10	0.20
28	Internet access	6	0.12
29	Sewing machine	9	0.18
30	Storage facility (building)	49	0.98
95	Others	3	0.06
96	None	37	0.74
	Overall	5,015	100.00

n6. How do you rate the current level of assets owned by your household compared to 5 years ago? [All Regions]

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Very large negative	17	2.28
02	Large negative	42	5.63
03	Moderate negative	39	5.23
04	Low negative	42	5.63
05	Insignificant	146	19.57
06	Low Positive	93	12.47
07	Moderate Positive	233	31.23
08	Large Positive	114	15.28
09	Very large positive	20	2.68
	Overall	746	100.00

n7. In your assessment, what might be driving the observed change in your asset endowment level [All Regions]

Note: results are from multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
95	Others	600	100.00
	Overall	600	100.00